Skip to main content

Snoring - can be more than just a Nuisance


Snoring, the harsh sound that some us make inadvertently while sleeping, is indeed so common that we have all had the annoying experience of sharing a bed, room cabin or coupe with some one who has kept us awake and distressed, while he obliviously slept!

The horse sound of snoring occurs when relaxed tissues of the throat and tongue vibrate while air passes past them during breathing. Most snorers live otherwise normal lives and do not need medical attention. A distant uncle of mine who was the loudest and most notorious snorer amongst relatives, died at the ripe age of 98. And not due to any ailment related to his long track record of snoring!

The life-style changes that help reduce snoring, and that spouses should insist for snoring partners are to lose weight (snoring is more common in obese), avoid alcohol in the evenings and to sleep on the side.
Snoring is often however associated with a more sinister disorder called Obstructive Sleep Apnea, commonly known by its acronym OSA. It is characterised by periods of loud snoring interspersed with periods of stealthy silence, when breathing stops, or almost stops, for some time. Sometimes, these silent periods during which the body’s oxygen levels dip and carbon dioxide levels build up, wakes the person up, often with a gasp.
OSA can be diagnosed easily by any of you, just by observing the snorer during sleep! They also might show some of the following features:
1. Excess daytime sleepiness
2. Morning headaches
3. Restless sleep
4. Poor attention span or concentration
5. Chest pain at night

The doctor may find it difficult to diagnose it in the wakeful state in the out-patient clinic during consultation, when an observant relative’s observations can go a long way.
OSA can be risky: apart from daytime sleepiness, lack of concentration, irritability and anger, it has been associated with increased risk of motor vehicle accidents as a sufferer is prone to fall asleep at the wheel.
Of graver concern is the increased risk of cardiac deaths in such people. The disturbed blood gases during sleep predispose them to cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac arrest. It is not uncommon to hear such people having “died in sleep”.
Diagnosis is usually clinched by a test called poly-somnography, using a simple gadget that can often be hooked up at home during sleep time. OSA sufferers benefit by a home-based treatment device which provides Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) by a continuous mode, hence called CPAP.
Let us however not forget that losing weight, avoiding alcohol, getting the ear-nose throat checked by and ENT specialist, and lying on the side remain the cornerstones for good sleep.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How do you like your Tea?

The way we drink our tea may not only reflect our taste and style, but our health as well. Tea drinking is around 4700 years old and had its origin in China. Leaves of the shrub Camellia sinensis (tea plant) were in use at that time as a remedy for wounds and diseases. With the legendary emperor Shenong brewing and drinking its extracts, tea drinking became a popular habit in this part of the world. The British, impressed with the brew and the customs that go with drinking it in China and Japan, tried to emulate and evolve a tea-drinking custom of their own, and soon “tea-time”became a familiar term across the globe. Every home or cafe seems to have its own flavour. The north Indian variety of “chay” is a glass of hot creamy milk (more cream as it gets more “special”) with lots of sugar and a lacing of  “tea liquor” of strong tea that grows on lower heights (Assam, Nilgiri, Sri Lanka etc). In contrast, the Chinese and Japanese prefer light green or jasmine tea without a drop of mi...

Food Fads in Liver Disorders

In an attempt at trying to do well to those they love, spouses and parents often enforce diets on patients of liver diseases that often turn out to be detrimental. The commonest food fad is pale insipid boiled cabbage being doled out to nauseous patients suffering from hepatitis that makes them puke even more.  The liver, in a way, is a buzzing manufacturing unit that requires lots of energy to keep its multiple functions going. And it derives all this from the food we eat. During disease, such as during an attack of jaundice, when many of the liver cells get killed, the liver attemptsdamage control by trying to regenerate quickly. For its cells to multiply however, it requires a generous supply of energy that comes from carbohydrates, and protein, the building block for its cells and tissues. Boiled green vegetables unfortunately have neither of these. Hence the situation often progresses to that of a starved liver unable to recuperate due to cut-off food suppl...

Colas have No Class

Cola drinks, once a symbol of American upmarket style, is now to be found perched mainly on the shelves of road-side ‘paan walas’ and local grocers. True, there still are Americans who drink more colas than water, and consume an average of 2 bottles per day of the tangy fizzy dark drink, but it has clearly fallen in stature as offering it to visitors or serving it at parties is no longer elegant. Premiere schools in Lucknow such as La Martiniere College for girls have shunned colas from their canteen for the last 4 years. The story started with extensive campaigns by HOPE Initiative (Health Oriented Programs and Education) in 2005 creating awareness among the bright students about the long term harms of cola drinks. A heated debate followed in which the rights of an individual student  was pitched against the hazards of allowing gullible youngsters to be enticed by aggressive marketing to gulp colas and fall sick. The intelligent and alert La Marts students dcided on ...