Skip to main content

Medical Kit for Home and Travel


The regular depiction in TV serials of a doctor arriving home immediately when summoned on telephone to attend to an emergency, could not be farther from reality. Most doctors do not attend home calls, and the chances of getting one in the  of the night when you are down with an attack of incessant vomiting or an allergy could be almost impossible.
It makes sense therefore, to keep some medicines at home or carry on travel. Here are some tips on how to make your own emergency medicine kit:
1.      Keep medicines that you are familiar with, and preferrably, have taken before, so that it is not a first timer during an emergency and that too in a new place.
2.      If you are not good with tongue twisting drug names, put them in labelled envelopes according to indications. For example, you could have paracetamol tablets in an evelope labelled “Fever, Body pains”, or loperamide in one labelled “Loose motions”
3.      Keep them in your hand baggage, in a separate pouch or flap. I recall how a fellow passenger, who had a history of asthma, came down with a severe attack during a long flight from Delhi to Frankfurt. He had packed his bronchodilator puffs all right, but in the checked-in luggage! I had to administer an injection of deriphylline, which fortunately the emergency kit of the airline had, to him in mid-air.
4.      Know your special needs: For example an asthmatic should ensure he travels with his bronchodilators, those with diabetes should carry not just their anti-diabetic drugs but also some sweets or sugars, in case their head spins due to a drop in blood sugar.
5.      Consult your family doctor; he would know which medicines are safe and good for you.
The kit could contain medicines to deal with these common emergencies:
1.      For allergy, hives, itching, running nose, watery eyes, brochospasm: Allegra/ Alspan/ Cetriz/Avil tabs
2.      Loose motions (watery) : loperamide (Imodium)
3.      Acidity/ heartburn: Digene or Gelusil tablets/ Ranitidine or Omeprazole
4.      Nausea or vomiting : Domperidone or ondansetron (Emset MD)
5.      Motion sickness : Avomine
6.      Infections: tummy or urine infections, fever: Ciprofloxacin or ofloxacin/ cephalosporins like Cetil or Sporidex
7.      Throat or chest infections: cephaloporins or amoxycillin or Septran
8.      Fever, body aches, sprains, injury: Paracetamol/Brufen
9.      Crampy pain in abdomen or painful periods: Spasmindon, Cyclopam/ Meftal spas are some antispasmodics
10.  Also carry drops for blocked nose (Otrivin), a few Bandaid strips, a local antiseptic cream (Betadine) and a few Oral Rehydration sachets (Electral) and laxatives (like Naturolax) especially if you are travelling to the west.
11.  Make sure you have your family physician’s cell number at all times
12.  If you have any medical problem such as diabetes or blood pressure, carry these medicines in sufficient numbers. Your family doctor will guide you regarding any special medicines that you should keep for your unique needs.
The kit is like the spare tyre that you keep in the car boot on long drives. And there can be a little doctor in each of us to pull us out of unexpected health troubles!
As published in HT City ( Hindustan Times)

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Food Fads in Liver Disorders

In an attempt at trying to do well to those they love, spouses and parents often enforce diets on patients of liver diseases that often turn out to be detrimental. The commonest food fad is pale insipid boiled cabbage being doled out to nauseous patients suffering from hepatitis that makes them puke even more.  The liver, in a way, is a buzzing manufacturing unit that requires lots of energy to keep its multiple functions going. And it derives all this from the food we eat. During disease, such as during an attack of jaundice, when many of the liver cells get killed, the liver attemptsdamage control by trying to regenerate quickly. For its cells to multiply however, it requires a generous supply of energy that comes from carbohydrates, and protein, the building block for its cells and tissues. Boiled green vegetables unfortunately have neither of these. Hence the situation often progresses to that of a starved liver unable to recuperate due to cut-off food supply.

Bad Dreams, Disturbed Sleep

  A good night’s sleep, so essential to rest your body and mind, and restore ‘energy” and vitality, is becoming a casualty for many these days. Last week a 58 year old lady complained that she woke up with a startle in the middle of the night dreaming of “drugs”, something she had never been exposed to all her life. Another reported a nightmare in which he felt someone was “strangulating” him by tightening something around his neck, till he woke up feeling choked! Yet another reported dreaming that he was in an ICU of a hospital with PPE draped figures surrounding his bed while he was being prepared to be hooked to a ventilator. Bad dreams can be disturbing to say the least. One wakes up with a startle or in sweat, feeling disturbed and uneasy, and feeling drained. The mood in the morning is usually uneasy and snappy. Creative thinking has usually gone for a toss…postponed to yet another day when one feels more cheerful and positive.   Several factors could be contributing to “

The Doctor’s Dress

The familiar white coat worn by physicians as their distinctive dress for over 100 years, has started generating  murmurs  of controversy. It is not uncommon to find the blood pressure to be higher when measured by a white-coat-wearing-doctor in the hospital or clinic than the readings obtained at home by relatives.  This is due to the anxiety that the white coat and the hospital setting evokes in patients, and has been termed “White Coat Hypertension”. Mature clinicians often routinely subtract a few points from these measurements when entering records in case charts or calculating the dose of anti-hypertensive medications to be prescribed. The white coat scares children too.  Kids often express their dislike for this dress by crying and screaming and by denying access to their bellies or chest for examination by paediatricians in this attire. Many pediatricians across the world have folded up their white coats and taken to informal colourful dressing to get closer to thei